Clinical Neuropsychology ServicesMemory, Ageing & Dementia Assessments
Understanding Memory, Ageing & Dementia
As we get older our memory, thinking speed, and other cognitive abilities can slowly decline. Cognitive declines happen for many reasons. They can be part of the normal ageing process, but they may also indicate unhealthy brain ageing. Over time, changes in memory and other cognitive functions can worsen and start to interfere with work, family life, social life and other daily living activities. When you or a loved one become aware of possible changes in memory or thinking, it can cause stress, anxiety, and lead to unhealthy behaviour changes.
Dementia, also known as Major Neurocognitive Disorder, is not a disease and is not part of normal (i.e., healthy) brain ageing. It is the combination of having substantial cognitive decline and associated loss of independence in everyday activities. Causes of dementia include Alzheimer’s disease (AD), cerebrovascular disease (CVD), and other neurodegenerative conditions.
Common Symptoms of Unhealthy Brain Ageing:
- Memory loss and forgetfulness
- Confusion with familiar tasks or surroundings
- Difficulty with communication and language
- Changes in mood, personality, or behaviour
- Reduced ability to manage finances or plan and organise events or solve daily life problems
How a Neuropsychological Assessment Can Help
A neuropsychological assessment will help you determine if any cognitive changes have occurred, if they are likely part of the normal ageing process or not, and if they are likely to persist and worsen over time. The assessment can provide important diagnostic information that will guide future healthcare needs and daily living support. Assessments will:
- Identify cognitive strengths and weaknesses
- Diagnose cognitive impairment and dementia, and help differentiate dementia types
- Address concerns about changes in thinking and behaviour
- Provide personalised strategies and treatment plans for managing cognitive and behavioural symptoms
- Offer guidance for families and caregivers on supporting daily functioning and improving quality of life
Who Should Consider an Assessment?
An assessment is recommended for individuals who:
- Have concerns for themself or a loved one about possible changes in memory or other cognitive functions
- Experience noticeable memory loss, other cognitive declines, or changes in behaviour
- Have concerns about worsening daily living skills
- Require documentation and guidance for healthcare, aged care services, or NDIS
- Want to be proactive about improving and maintaining cognitive health and healthy brain ageing as you grow older
What to Expect from the Assessment
Our memory, ageing and dementia assessments typically involve:
- Clinical Interview: Comprehensive discussion with client and loved one regarding medical history, symptoms, daily functioning, and cognitive or behavioural concerns.
- Cognitive and Other Testing: Evaluating memory, attention, processing speed, language, executive functioning, and other areas.
- Feedback Session and Management Plan: Discuss assessment results and diagnostic information (where applicable), and provide tailored recommendations for ongoing care, treatment, and support.
